@article{sahin2014code, title={Code-smell detection as a bilevel problem}, author={Sahin, Dilan and Kessentini, Marouane and Bechikh, Slim and Deb, Kalyanmoy}, journal={ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM)}, volume={24}, number={1}, pages={1--44}, year={2014}, publisher={ACM New York, NY, USA} }